A golfer hits the ball, imparting an initial velocity, u, of 40 m.s-1 to the ball, which departs at an angle α of 35º from the horizontal. Disregard any possible effects of air resistance, and assume that the ball will land at the same height as where it took off. (g = 9.80 m.s-2) |
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The greatest height of the trajectory, H = u2 sin2α0 / 2g = 402 (m2.s2) x 0.5742/2 x 9.80(m.s-2) = 26.9 m.
The time taken is T = u sinα 0 / g = 40 (m.s-1 x 0.574 / 9.80 (m.s-2) = 2.34 s.
The range, R = u2 sin2α0 / g = 402 (m2.s2) x sin(2 x 35º) / 9.80 (m.s-2) = 153 m.
The time of flight will be twice the time taken to reach the maximum height of the trajectory = 4.68 s.
In the absence of drag, the speed of the ball on landing will be the same as its initial speed, 40 m.s-1. The velocity will not be the same, as the ball will be travelling in a different direction.